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Go Back  dBforums > Database Server Software > DB2 > Select multiple max on the same column with different constraint

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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 04-14-10, 14:57
n2xt n2xt is offline
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Join Date: Apr 2010
Posts: 2
Select multiple max on the same column with different constraint

Hi everyone,

First of all, I apologize because I'll not be able to give you details on my DB2 version / configuration since I'm a developer in a bank and I don't have hand or information on this.

I'm trying to get multiple max values for a specific field based on different constraints, eg I've got these 4 queries:

select max(pricedatedec)
from EUREKA_LIVE.UNITPRICE
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and pricedatedec <= decimal(
select min(navdatestr)
from data
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and navdatestr >= char(integer(DATE(to_date('010909', 'DDMMYY'))))
)

select max(pricedatedec)
from EUREKA_LIVE.UNITPRICE
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and pricedatedec <= decimal(
select min(navdatestr)
from data
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and navdatestr >= char(integer(valuationdate - day(valuationdate) - 1) day)
)

select max(pricedatedec)
from EUREKA_LIVE.UNITPRICE
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and pricedatedec <= decimal(
select min(navdatestr)
from data
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and navdatestr > char(year(valuationdate)*10000)
)

select max(pricedatedec)
from EUREKA_LIVE.UNITPRICE
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and pricedatedec <= decimal(
select max(navdatestr)
from data
where rivacode = nblfundid2
and navdatestr < char(integer(valuationdate))
)

I want to make a single query out of these and optimize it as much as it is possible. Can you please help me?

Thank you very much.

Adrien.
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  #2 (permalink)  
Old 04-14-10, 15:09
n_i n_i is offline
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Location: Toronto, Canada
Posts: 4,449
Quote:
Originally Posted by n2xt View Post
I want to make a single query out of these
How about UNION?
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  #3 (permalink)  
Old 04-14-10, 15:30
dav1mo dav1mo is offline
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Location: Richmond, VA
Posts: 782
don't have the time to sit and figure it out right now, but how bout 4 case statements.
Dave
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  #4 (permalink)  
Old 04-14-10, 16:39
n2xt n2xt is offline
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Posts: 2
Hey,

Thanks for the quick answers!
I have to admit that I've already thought to both solutions you're talking about, but without being able to figure out how to implement them.
By the way, this bunch of queries is part of a much larger query which is already in place and which uses a huge amount of "unions" (I am not allowed to modify this part of the project), so what would be the best choice in terms of performance (actually, we have another solution in place which takes more than 9 minutes to run and that's why I'm doing this modification in order to improve performances).

Thanks in advance. Regards,
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  #5 (permalink)  
Old 04-14-10, 22:23
tonkuma tonkuma is online now
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Location: Japan
Posts: 2,194
Try this...
(I changed some conditions marking by bold red.)
Code:
SELECT
       MAX(CASE
           WHEN pricedatedec <= navdate_dec_a
           THEN pricedatedec
           END
          )  AS max_pricedatedec_a
     , MAX(CASE
           WHEN pricedatedec <= navdate_dec_b
           THEN pricedatedec
           END
          )  AS max_pricedatedec_b
     , MAX(CASE
           WHEN pricedatedec <= navdate_dec_c
           THEN pricedatedec
           END
          )  AS max_pricedatedec_c
     , MAX(CASE
           WHEN pricedatedec <= navdate_dec_d
           THEN pricedatedec
           END
          )  AS max_pricedatedec_d
  FROM EUREKA_LIVE.UNITPRICE
     , (SELECT DECIMAL( MIN(CASE
                            WHEN navdatestr >= '20090901'
                                            /* char(integer(DATE(to_date('010909', 'DDMMYY')))) */
                            THEN navdatestr
                            END
                           )
                      ) AS navdate_dec_a
             , DECIMAL( MIN(CASE
                            WHEN navdatestr >= char( integer(valuationdate - (day(valuationdate) - 1) day) )
                            THEN navdatestr
                            END
                           )
                      ) AS navdate_dec_b
             , DECIMAL( MIN(CASE
                            WHEN navdatestr >  char( year(valuationdate) * 10000 )
                            THEN navdatestr
                            END
                           )
                      ) AS navdate_dec_c
             , DECIMAL( MAX(CASE
                            WHEN navdatestr <  char( integer(valuationdate) )
                            THEN navdatestr
                            END
                           )
                      ) AS navdate_dec_d
          FROM data
         WHERE rivacode = nblfundid2
       ) AS comp_dates
 WHERE rivacode = nblfundid2
;
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  #6 (permalink)  
Old 04-15-10, 01:50
dr_te_z dr_te_z is offline
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Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Zoetermeer, Holland
Posts: 555
Tonkuma, you code
Code:
CASE
WHEN
THEN
END
can we assume here that the result will be NULL when the "WHEN" condition is false? Is it not advisable to code an "ELSE NULL" branch just for readability.
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  #7 (permalink)  
Old 04-15-10, 02:10
tonkuma tonkuma is online now
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Location: Japan
Posts: 2,194
Quote:
can we assume here that the result will be NULL when the "WHEN" condition is false?
Yes. It is clearly documented in the manual "DB2 SQL Reference".

Quote:
Is it not advisable to code an "ELSE NULL" branch just for readability.
I think it is a good practice, too.

Another(my) practice is to eliminate definite default branch(or option) for readability.
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constraint, max, multiple, single column, sql

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