I'm not sure to understand what you are trying to do.
In any case,
AFAIK you don't have to upgrade to 12.5.4 before going to 15.0.x.
If you are upgrading "in place", install the 15.0.2 binary in a different directory, and follow the instructions to upgrade the server.
If you are creating a new server you can do the same thing - install 15.0.2 latest EBF in a new directory, create the new server, and then load the 12.5.x dumps into this new server.
Michael